What is the process of adoption in Thailand?
For those who cannot have children or those who want to give an opportunity to children without families, adoption is another option that can give a child a new life and create a warm family.
However, adoption in Thailand must be carried out according to legal procedures to ensure that both the child and the adoptive parents receive the correct rights.
1. Who can apply for adoption?
According to Thai law, those who wish to adopt a child must have the following qualifications:
- Be at least 25 years old and at least 15 years older than the child
- Have resided in Thailand for at least 6 months before applying
- Have the ability to care for and provide a good quality of life for the child
- If married, must obtain consent from the spouse
2. The adoption process in Thailand
1. Submit an adoption application
- Submit the application at the Department of Children and Youth (DCY) or related agencies
- Provide documents such as ID card, house registration, and financial status documents
2. Verification of the adoptive applicant’s qualifications
- Officials will conduct interviews and verify qualifications
- Home visits are conducted to assess the environment and readiness of the family
3. Finding a suitable child for adoption
- If the verification is passed, a suitable child will be recommended for adoption
- Children eligible for adoption are often those whose biological parents cannot care for them
4. Trial period of caring for the child
- Must care for the child for a trial period of at least 6 months
- During this period, officials will check the relationship between the child and the adoptive parents
5. Approval for legal adoption
- If the trial period is passed, you can apply for full legal adoption registration
- The child will receive legal status as an adopted child
3. Rights of the adopted child
- Receive legal heir rights and can inherit from the adoptive parents
- Receive care and upbringing similar to biological children
- Can use the surname of the adoptive parents
4. Advice for those wishing to adopt
- Study the laws and regulations thoroughly before applying
- Be mentally, financially, and socially prepared
- Be open to listening and understanding the feelings of the adopted child
Summary: How to adopt in Thailand
- Must meet the qualifications set by law and apply through the relevant agencies
- Must go through verification and trial care processes to assess suitability
- Adopted children will have legal rights similar to biological children
If you are interested in adopting, study the steps and prepare thoroughly to give the child the best life opportunity. More details can be found at https://www.dcy.go.th/public/mainWeb/file_download/1653286478187-8300158.pdf
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